Sunday, December 21, 2014

How to set up PlayStation 4 Remote Play on your Xperia phone or tablet

If you own one of Sony's high-end Xperia phones or tablets, you'll be delighted to know that you can stream PS4 games straight to your phone. Here's how.



ps4remoteplay04.jpg
Aloysius Low/CNET
Sony's latest flagship phone, the Sony Xperia Z3, comes with a new feature -- Remote Play. While it wasn't available when the phone was launched, Sony recently turned it on. If you own a PlayStation 4, you'll be able to stream games to your phone and play those games with either a PS4 DualShock controller or with onscreen controls.
If you already own the Xperia Z2 or Z2 Tablet, the good news is that Sony has enabled Remote Play for those devices as well. And while modders have managed to get Remote Play working on other devices, that involves a bunch of work that most people won't bother with, since it involves rooting and flashing certain files to trick the app into thinking it's running on a Sony-certified device.
Anyhow, if you already own the official devices, here's how to get started. I used the Xperia Z3 for this.

Setting up

Setting up is really easy. First, you'll need to download the PlayStation Remote Play app from the Google Play Store. Remember how I said it doesn't work if you don't have a compatible device? Google Play won't let you download the app unless you do.
Once you have the app installed on your Xperia phone, you'll need to ensure that Remote Play is turned on in your PlayStation 4 settings. Navigate to Settings > View Controller Guide > Register and turn it on.
ps4remoteplay05.jpg
Screenshot by Aloysius Low/CNET
When you first start up the app, it will ask if you want to connect the PS4 DualShock controller to the phone. If you only have one controller, I suggest skipping this step for now. This is because you may need to use the controller when setting up and if you only have one, you won't be able to do so since it will be locked to the phone until you pair it again to the PS4. That said, you can return to doing this any time by clicking on the settings button in the app.
Before you begin pairing the Xperia phone and the PS4, make sure both devices are on the same home network, then hit the search button on the app. If the phone doesn't detect the PS4 (like in my case) automatically, you can still use a number code to pair up your devices.
Ideally, you'll want the PS4 to be on an Ethernet connection, but Remote Play will still work even if both devices are on Wi-Fi. Also, if you're away from home, you can also connect to the PS4, though it's best not to do this with a mobile connection as it will chomp through your data plan. Connecting this way does take a while, so it's really not recommended. Latency was also an issue -- it takes ages for your input instructions to be relayed back and forth through the Internet.
If you have a fast connection, you can also make the video quality better by heading to Settings > Video Quality for Remote Play and switch it to High.
ps4remoteplay01.jpg
Ta-da! All set up and ready to go.Aloysius Low/CNET

One controller to rule them all

To get the best experience from Remote Play, it's best to use the DualShock controller with the phone. You can buy a clip-on mount, the Game Control Mount GCM10, that lets you attach your Z3 to the controller, though this method can be tiring after a while as the combined weight is fairly hefty.
ps4remoteplay03.jpg
Just simply stick the Z3 to the suction cup and you're all set to go.Aloysius Low/CNET
I suggest putting the phone somewhere you can see, such as on the table, and holding the controller normally. It's also best to have a dedicated controller if you think you'll be using Remote Play a good deal, since it's quite tedious to switch between pairing with the phone and the PS4.
If you choose not to use the DualShock controller, the Remote Play app does have onscreen controls, but they take up quite a bit of screen real estate, and aren't very useful for fast action games such as Call of Duty.
ps4remoteplay02.jpg
Aloysius Low/CNET

What you can expect?

While streaming quality was generally smooth, the whole process is really dependent on your router being able to handle the load (especially if you choose the highest quality stream). Depending on the action on the screen, you may see artifacts and noise that aren't apparent in the original on the TV.
Also, if you're trying to aim on the comparatively tiny display in first-person shooters, good luck. Unless you have exceptional eyesight, you'll be squinting most of the time or holding the screen really close to make things out.
Of course, if you're using Remote Play on the larger Z3 Tablet, that shouldn't be a problem. Smaller screens are less of an issue with games such as Driveclub, in which you're just driving a car around.

Sony and Android

Sony will keep this exclusive to its own devices for now (it needs to, given the company's dismal mobile business results), so it's unlikely you'll see this feature appearing on other Android handsets any time soon. That includes those that have been certified PlayStation-compatible, which only means they're able to use DualShock controllers to play Android games.

How to use your dSLR as a PC webcam

Here's an easy way to turn your dSLR into a DIY webcam for PC.


dslr-as-webcam.jpg
First, you will need to check that your camera is compatible with the software for this tutorial. It's called SparkoCam, and works with most Canon and Nikon dSLRs. Check the list at the
 bottom of this page for your particular model.Maybe your webcam is broken. Or maybe, you just want to try something fun with your dSLR. Here's how to turn your dSLR into a webcam for PC.
Step one: Download SparkoCam and install on the PC.
Step two: Connect the camera to your PC using a USB cable. This is usually a microUSB or miniUSB to full USB cable, and one comes with your camera. Turn on the camera and let drivers install if necessary.
In SparkoCam under the Device tab, you should see the software auto-detect your camera. You can change the preview resolution and the video bitrate. Under the Effects tab you can add overlays to the video image if you so desire.
SparkoCam also allows you to change the exposure to adjust aperture, shutter speed, ISO and white balance. Make sure to set the focus at this stage, otherwise the person on the other end will see you as a blur.
sparkocam-exposureinfo.jpg
Screenshot by Lexy Savvides/CNET
If you're feeling particularly adventurous, you can click over to the Effects tab in SparkoCam to add cute overlays like glasses, hats or masks to the image.
Step three: Start the chat software (such as Skype). Go to Tools > Options, then select Video Settings. Choose the SparkoCam option as your webcam input. You should see the image from the dSLR on screen.
Step four: Find a microphone to record sound, or use your PC's internal mic. You can't use the dSLR's internal mic for this, unfortunately.
Step five: Chat away! The free version of SparkoCam is fully functional but comes with a big watermark, so if you like what it does, $30/£19/AU$36 unlocks the full version. Choose the standard license for SparkoCam and choose either Canon or Nikon.

2014 welcomes the Net's new names: .beer, .farm, .nyc and much more

New Web and email address options exploded this year with 469 new top-level domain names. Next year, Google, Amazon and 10 others will bid for rights to oversee .app.



In 2014, people registered about 3.6 million domains use hundreds of new addresses like .berlin, .pizza and .florist.
In 2014, people registered about 3.6 million domains using hundreds of new addresses like .berlin, .pizza and .florist.NTLDstats
In 2014, the renaming of the Net has begun in earnest.
A dramatic liberalization of the Internet address system means that people can set up websites and email addresses ending in .photography, .london, .gift, .beer and .restaurant. And since they started arriving early in 2014, the virtual land grab has begun in earnest.
Starting in February, 469 of these new names arrived, says the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ( ICANN), a nonprofit organization that oversees the system. As of December 18, people have registered 3.6 million Internet domains using the new names, according to a tally by GreenSec Solutions' NTLDstats site.
The addresses are called generic top-level domains (GTLDs), and their debut is part of ICANN's years-long plan to introduce new virtual real estate on the Net. There were only 22 such domains beforehand -- the familiar .com, .net and .org among them -- but now it's time to get used to a huge number of new alternatives.
With the GTLD expansion, people can identify themselves by profession -- for instance, .photography, .florist, .realtor, .pizza and .plumber. They can indicate where they live or do business -- for instance, .nyc, .paris, .london and .berlin. And they no longer have to rely on Latin-based alphabets and keyboards, which is why the very first new GTLDs that arrived were in Russian, Chinese and Arabic.

In France, an ad exhorts people to register Internet addresses ending in the new .paris domain name.Stephen Shankland/CNET
The new Internet domains also brought problems, however, by increasing the potential for brand name trademark violations. Whether for thesedefensive reasons or for better promotion or branding possibilities, 13 of the 15 biggest US brands have applied to use their names. Those include .apple, .google, .ibm, .microsoft, .ge, .mcdonalds, .intel, .cisco and .amazon. Coca-Cola and Disney are holdouts so far, according to the Trademark Clearinghouse, a new group established to iron out domain-name disputes and, when possible, nip them in the bud.

How new TLDs arrive

There are three big steps to bringing a new name to the world. First, an organization must apply to ICANN -- paying a $185,000 application fee -- to operate a registry that will make the new domain available. Second, ICANN must approve it, a process that can involve auctions when multiple parties want the same address. Third, companies like GoDaddy and 1and1 Internet, called registrars, enable customers to register subdomains likemagicam.photos or tinyfield.farm.
ICANN only accepted applications for a few months, but that was enough for 1,930 applications. The top applicant was a startup calledDonuts, which sought to operate registries for 307 domains. Next on the list were Google (101 applications) and Amazon (76 applications).
Those eager to get on board with a registry of their own will have to be patient. The next application window likely will open in 2017 or 2018, according to Akram Atallah, president of ICANN's global domains division.
The single most popular new top-level domain is .xyz. The new names arrived in 2014.
The single-most popular new top-level domain is .xyz. The new names arrived in 2014.NTLDstats
What are the most popular new GTLDs? The top one, by far, is .xyz, which drew more than 726,000 registered domains, indicating that there's a lot of demand for an open-ended term. Next, in descending order of popularity, are .berlin at 154,000, .club at 140,000, .realtor at 85,000, .wang at 84,000, .guru at 76,000, and .nyc at 59,000, according to the Trademark Clearinghouse.
It's remarkable growth, but it should be put into perspective. As of December, there were 915,780,262 websites on the Internet, according to a monthly tally by NetCraft. Note also that not all registered domains have websites associated with them.

Dueling for domains

There's contention over some top-level domain names. The most hotly contested is .app. Google, Amazon and 10 other organizations are vying to operate the .app registry. Such disputes are settled through auctions, and the .app auction is set for February 25.
Those auctions can be a lot more expensive than the $185,000 application fee and the $25,000 a year that registries must pay ICANN. On Wednesday, Johnson & Johnson won a six-party auction for .baby with a bid of $3,088,888, and the Canadian Real Estate Association outbid one rival to claim .mls by paying $3,359,000.
Other hot GTLDs coming up for auction include .inc with 11 applicants, .blog with nine applicants, .movie with eight applicants, .store with seven applicants and .game or .games with six applicants. Another item of note: Because ICANN prohibits domains that sound similar, another February 25 auction will pit .unicorn against .unicom. The contenders are China United Network Communications Corporation --China Unicom for short -- and European computing company Unicorn.
Many more will deal with GTLDs by registering their subdomains. Prices vary, but one Web-hosting company, OVH, charges €0.99, or $1.22, to register a .ovh domain for the first year and double that to renew. Curiously, that business got its start when company founder and Chief Executive Octave Klaba announced the .ovh domain as an April Fool's prank in 2009 but still attracted 22,000 registration requests.
"We want to make domain names accessible to as many people as possible, and always at the best price. That's why .ovh will be one of the most affordable extensions on the market," the company said.
It's true that domain names are mere labels -- convenient collections of letters, numbers and punctuation to get us the data we want on the Internet. But given the excitement and friction surrounding the new domain-name program, it's clear those names hold great importance.

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